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新型絮凝剂PSAM-CTS处理松花江水的研究

Study on the treatment of Songhua river water by new flocculant PSAM-CTS

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【作者】 韩雪娄大伟连丽丽孙红郭亭秀陈慧君

【Author】 Han Xue;Lou Dawei;Lian Lili;Sun Hong;Guo Tingxiu;Chen Huijun;Research Center for Materials Science and Engineering,Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology;College of Chemistry,Jilin University;College of Chemistry,Northeast Normal University;

【机构】 吉林化工学院化学与制药工程学院吉林大学化学学院东北师范大学化学学院

【摘要】 制备了一种新型聚硅酸铝镁-壳聚糖(PSAM-CTS)复合絮凝剂,并将其用于处理松花江江水。考察了投加量、水样pH值、水温等因素的影响。结果表明:当投加量为1mL,待处理水样为500mL时,PSAM-CTS絮凝剂呈现很好的絮凝脱色效果,适用于处理低温(0~5℃)、偏碱性(pH=7~9)的松花江水。用扫描电镜观察PSAM-CTS絮凝剂的微观形貌,X-射线衍射分析了聚硅酸、壳聚糖、金属离子水解产物三者之间的作用情况。

【Abstract】 Songhua river water was treated by a new composite flocculant poly silicate-sulfate alunminum magnesium-chitosan(PSAM-CTS).The effects of dosage,pH and temperature of Songhua River water were investigated.The results showed that:when the water sample was 500 mL and the dosage was 1.0mL,PSAM-CTS presented a relatively good treatment effects on low temperature(0~5℃)and alkaline(pH 7~9)Songhua river water.Finally,The morphology of PSAM-CTS was observed by scanning electron microscopy.Using the X-ray diffraction analytical method to study the interaction among polysilicate,chitosan,metal ions and their hydrolysates.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(21375046);吉林省科技发展计划项目(20140203013GX,20130521024JH);吉林市科技发展计划项目(201232402)
  • 【文献出处】 化工新型材料 ,New Chemical Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年07期
  • 【分类号】TU991.2;TQ317
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】145
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