【摘要】 根据近年来采集标本、查看标本和查阅资料,对昆明市蝽科昆虫进行了统计和区系分析。结果表明,昆明市蝽科昆虫有44属70种(亚种),其中以菜蝽属种类最多,有4种;其次是岱蝽属、二星蝽属、曼蝽属、益蝽属和稻绿蝽属,各有3种(亚种)。蝽科昆虫东洋区特征极显著,仅在东洋区分布就有38种(亚种),占54.3%,但有较多古北区成分,东洋-古北区共有24种,占34.3%,并含有其他区系成分;在中国动物区系中,均在西南区有分布,但与华中区、华南区和青藏区共有成分较多,分别占74.3%、62.9%和47.1%,同时该区域特有成分较多,有9种,占12.9%,其他区也有一定分布。表明昆明市蝽科昆虫具有显著的东洋区特征和本区域特点。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the field investigation in resent years,the collection specimen and literature review,the list and fauna of the Pentatomidae in Kunming areas was studied. The results showed that the insects of Pentatomidae in Kunming areas included 70 species or subspecies of 44 genus. Eurydema genus had the largest number of 4 species,Dalpada,Eysarcoris,Menida,Picromerus,Nezara had 3 species respective ly. Most species or subspecies markedly presented the characters of Oriental realm,and 38 species or subspecies distributed in this realm,accounted for 54.3%. But with more in Palaearctic realm,24 species or subspecies presented the characters of Oriental-Palaearctic realm,accounted for 34.3%. And a few species or subspecies presented the characters of other realms. In fauna of China, these species or subspecies could be founded in southwest region and 9 distributed only in southwest,accounted for 12.9%. But 74.3% 、62.9% and 47.1% of them were distributed respectively in southwest-central,southwest-south and Qinghai-Tibet of China. The fauna of Pentatomidae in Kunming areas markedly presented characters of both oriental realm and local region.更多还原