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粮产专业家庭农场经营模式及技术调查——以湖北省为例

Study on Scale Management and Technology of Family Farm——Take the Example of Hubei Province

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【作者】 穆麒麟汪发元孙文学田小海

【Author】 MU Qi-lin;WANG Fa-yuan;SUN Wen-xue;TIAN Xiao-hai;Hubei collaborative innovation center for grain industry , Yangtze University;Agricultural College, Yangtze University;Mangement College, Yangtze University;

【机构】 主要粮食作物产业化湖北省协同创新中心长江大学长江大学农学院长江大学管理学院

【摘要】 从粮食种植技术应用与模式、粮食作物种类与种植规模、经营模式等方面,采用问卷调查形式对湖北省52户粮产专业家庭农场进行调查。结果表明,湖北省粮产专业家庭农场以专业种植水稻居多,种植规模多在20.0~33.3 hm2;"水稻-小麦"轮作模式成为主要模式;机械化作业率达到90.8%以上;在选择品种上已由过去的一味追求产量转为追求品质与产量并重。为此,针对湖北实际提出了相关建议。

【Abstract】 Questionnaire survey was applied to this research and conducted among 52 household families by random sampling in Hubei. The results were as follow: people planted rice as the main form of professional household family, whose planting areas were during 300 Mu to 500 Mu.In addition, the rotation model of rice and wheat was the main planting pattern and its mechanized operation rate was increased to 90.8%. In the past few years, people have only focused on how to improve the grain yield. Having realized the problem, people decided to pay attention to the quality and grain yield of variety. This study suggested that government should lead the household farm to realize optimum size management, extend the order of agriculture and improve the quality of grain yield, based on the Hubei situation.

【基金】 国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BDA04B12)
  • 【文献出处】 湖北农业科学 ,Hubei Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年07期
  • 【分类号】F324.1
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】141
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