采用固相法制备0.96(K_(0.49)Na_(0.51–x)Li_x)(Nb_(0.97)Ta_(0.03))O_3–0.04Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5)ZrO_3(0.96KNNTL_x–0.04BNZ,x=0.00,0.01,0.02,0.03,0.04)无铅压电陶瓷,研究Li掺杂量对0.96KNNTLx–0.04BNZ陶瓷相结构、微观形貌和电性能的影响。结果表明:0.96KNNTLx–0.04BNZ陶瓷为纯钙钛矿结构,随着Li掺杂量x的增加,陶瓷由正交–四方两相共存逐渐转变为四方相。在x≤0.01时,陶瓷为正交–四方两相共存的多型相转变(polymorphic phase transition,PPT)结构;当x≥0.02时,陶瓷转变为四方相结构。在PPT向四方相转变的组成边界(x=0.02)处,陶瓷具有优异的电性能:压电常数d33=335 p C/N,机电耦合系数kp=38.40%,机械品质因数Qm=43,介电常数εT33/ε0=1 350,介电损耗tanδ=2.70%,剩余极化强度Pr=23.50μC/cm2,矫顽场Ec=1.52 k V/mm,Curie温度TC=325℃。分析了组成x=0....
【英文摘要】
0.96(K_(0.49)Na_(0.51–x)Li_x)(Nb_(0.97)Ta_(0.03))O_3–0.04Bi_(0.5)Na_(0.5)ZrO_3(0.96KNNTLx–0.04 BNZ, x=0.00, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were prepared via a solid state reaction method. The effect of Li doping amount x on the crystal structure, microstructure and electrical properties of the ceramics was investigated. The results indicate that all the samples possess a pure perovskite structure. The phase structure of the ceramics gradually changes from the coexisted orthorhombic...
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