临床护理路径在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的护理应用研究

【摘要】 目的探讨临床护理路径在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disases,COPD)患者在整体护理中的应用研究。方法病例选取2013年01月至2014年02月在临沂市沂水中心医院医院呼吸内科确诊为慢性阻塞性肺疾病而无合并其他疾病的住院患者80例,采用随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例;对照组患者采用常规护理进行护理,观察组患者采用制订好的临床护理路径进行护理,比较两组患者的住院时间、并发症、病人满意度、疾病知识、健康知识掌握情况。结果观察组病人满意度上升、疾病知识、健康知识住掌握情况提高,并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论通过对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的病人实施护理临床路径护理,护士主动护理模式与主动参与模式相结合,可提高护士工作的积极性,规范护士的工作,提高病人对疾病的认识,缩短病人的住院天数,提高病人对护理工作的满意度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the clinical nursing path in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the overall care of the application research. Methods 80 patients with Simplicity chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were selected from 2013 to 01 months to 2014 02 in linyi yishui center hospital. Randomly divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each group. The control group were treated with routine nursing care,the observation group were used to develop a good clinical nursing path for nursing,compare the two groups of patients in hospital time,complications,patient satisfaction,disease knowledge,health knowledge. Results In the observation group,the patients ’ satisfaction increased,disease knowledge,health knowledge,the master of the situation improved,the incidence of complications was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Nursing care in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,combined with active nursing mode and active participation mode,can improve the enthusiasm of nurses,standardize the work of nurses,improve the patient’s understanding of the disease,shorten the length of hospital stay and improve the patient’s satisfaction with nursing work.更多还原