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含铍聚碳硅烷的合成机理研究
Synthesis reaction mechanism of polyberylliumcarbosilane
【摘要】 含铍SiC陶瓷纤维是一种新型的高性能SiC纤维,而优质含铍聚碳硅烷先驱体(PBCS)的合成是得到该种纤维的重要保证。以乙酰丙酮铍(Be(acac)2)和聚碳硅烷(PCS)为原料制备得到PBCS,并对其合成机理进行了深入研究,采用PCS和石蜡分别与Be(acac)2进行对比反应,用GC-MS对反应小分子产物进行分析,确定了Be(acac)2与PCS的成键反应实际是Be与Si—H键反应,C—H键没有参与含铍键的形成反应;根据小分子反应产物的生成途径,合理分析了PBCS的合成反应原理。
【Abstract】 SiC ceramic fiber containing Be is a new kind of high performance fiber material,and high quality polyberylliumcarbonsilane polymer(PBCS)is an important guarantee for this kind of fiber.In this research,Be(acac)2 and PCS were used to synthesize PBCS to study the mechanism of synthesis reaction.Results of reactions between Be(acac)2 with PCS,Be(acac)2 with paraffin respectively showed that the reaction between Be(acac)2 and PCS is due to the Si—H bond rather than C—H bond.Besides,according to the products,we speculate the formation path of the PBCS chemical bond rationally.
【Key words】 polyberylliumcarbosilane; beryllium acetylacetonate; silicon carbide fibers containing beryllium; gas chromatography; reaction mechanisms;
- 【文献出处】 功能材料 ,Journal of Functional Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年10期
- 【分类号】TQ343.6
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】164