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鹅凰嶂自然保护区空气负离子时空分布及其与环境因子的关系
Spatiotemporal Distribution of Negative Air Ion and Its Relationship with Environmental Factors in Ehuangzhang Nature Reserve
【摘要】 在不同季节对鹅凰嶂自然保护区不同地点(缓冲区和实验区)的不同位置(林内和林缘)的空气负离子浓度进行了观测,结果表明,鹅凰嶂自然保护区的空气负离子浓度介于1 1985 842个·cm-3之间,在季节上表现为雨季>旱季,在空间上表现为缓冲区>实验区,林内>林缘。空气负离子浓度与气温、相对湿度均极显著正相关(P<0.01)。林内/林缘位置对空气负离子浓度有显著影响,表明森林微环境对提供空气负离子起着重要作用。
【Abstract】 The spatiotemporal distribution of negative air ion(NAI) was investigated in Ehuangzhang Nature Reserve.The NAI concentration in different sites(buffer zone and trial zone),positions(inner and edge of forest) and different seasons(rainy and dry season) were compared.The relationships between NAI concentration and environmental factors(air temperature and relative humidity) were analyzed.The results showed that NAI concentrations ranged from1 198 to 5 842 ions ? cm-3.Generally,the concentration distribution follows the trend that rainy season > dry season,buffer zone > trial zone,and inner zone > edge zone.NAI concentration was significantly positively correlated with air temperature and relative humidity respectively.Position had significant influence on NAI concentration,indicating that forest micro-environment played a significant role in NAI concentration.
【Key words】 negative air ion concentration; spatiotemporal distribution; environmental factor; Ehuangzhang Nature Reserve;
- 【文献出处】 林业与环境科学 ,Forestry and Environmental Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年03期
- 【分类号】S718.5
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】105