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高频彩超诊断睾丸扭转价值

Value of high frequency ultrasound diagnosis of testicular torsion

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【摘要】 目的:总结睾丸扭转超声声像图的特点,提高超声首诊正确率,减少因漏诊、误诊所导致的睾丸切除。方法:对25例睾丸扭转患者高频彩超表现特点进行分析与总结。结果:25例患者均经手术证实为睾丸扭转,其中4例手术中手法复位后血供有所恢复,避免了切除睾丸。结论:睾丸扭转后因缺血的原因睾丸组织发生坏死,睾丸切除率居高不下。通过二维联合彩色多普勒技术,对睾丸及附睾位置、精索形态及合并症等多方面的观察能减少误诊、漏诊,对抢救睾丸有重要的意义。

【Abstract】 Objectiv:To summarize the sonographic features of testicular torsion, improve the accuracy of ultrasound diagnosis, and avoid orchiectomy caused by misdiagnosis. Methods:Analyzed and summarized testicular torsion ultrasonographic characteristics of 25 patients.Results: 25 patients were confirmed as testicular torsion by surgery, 4 patients of which had hand- restoration in the surgery.The blood-supply of testicle have been restored so that avoided to remove the testicles. Conclusions: Testicular torsion cause testicular tissue ischemia necrosis, orchiectomy rate is high.Two-dimensional uniting color doppler technology can provide a wide range of observation of testis and epididymis position, spermatic morphology and comorbidities,which can reduce the misdiagnosis of testicular torsion.It is significant for treatment of testicular torsion.

【关键词】 睾丸扭转超声特征误诊漏诊
【Key words】 Testicular torsionsonographic featuresmisdiagnosis
  • 【文献出处】 大众科技 ,Popular Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年04期
  • 【分类号】R445.1;R697.22
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】39
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