【摘要】 侯家寨遗址发掘以来,其文化属性是研究的焦点。20世纪90年代初,侯家寨文化的提出渐为学界所接受。随着考古发掘和研究的进一步深入,侯家寨一期纳入双墩文化,二期文化属性暂未明晰。经比较分析,以侯家寨二期为代表的文化遗存,有一组区别于其他文化的器物组合群,具有独特的文化特征,分布在淮河中游和长江中下游流域,距今6200年至5600年左右,具有安徽淮河流域新石器时代中期考古学文化的典型性和代表性,可独立称为侯家寨文化。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since its excavation, the cultural attribution of the Houjiazhai site has been a focus for discussion. By the early 1990 s, the view to single out the Houjiazhai as a cultural form had been generally accepted. With further archaeological data being revealed, it has been agreed that the fist phase of Houjiazhai belongs to Shuangdun Culture and the second phase is yet to be defined. The remains from the second phase of Houjiazhai include a group of objects that bear unique cultural features seen in the middle reach of the Huai River and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River back to 6200 or 5600 years ago. These cultural features are typical and representative of the archaeological culture in the middle of the New Stone Age in the Huai River valley. This article therefore argues that the second phrase of Houjiazhai shall be identified as an independent cultural form of Houjiazhai Culture.更多还原