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不同间种模式对核桃树体生长量的影响

Effect of Different Intercropping Modes on Growth Increment of Juglans sigillata

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【作者】 贾代顺卯吉华宁德鲁肖良俊马婷张艳丽

【Author】 JIA Daishun;MAO Jihua;NING Delu;XIAO Liangjun;MA Ting;ZHANG Yanli;Institute of Camellia Research,Yunnan Academy of Forestry;Yunnan Academy of Forestry;

【机构】 云南省林业科学院油茶研究所云南省林业科学院

【摘要】 以8年生漾濞大泡核桃幼林为研究对象,研究了芋头、辣椒、玉米、茶叶4种间种作物对核桃树体(地径、树高、冠幅、新梢长、新梢粗)生长量的影响。结果表明:不同间种模式能不同程度促进核桃树体的生长发育,尤其间种芋头显著增加了核桃树体生长量,是山区核桃林地最佳间种模式。该研究结果为探讨适合云南核桃林地的最佳间种模式及山区核桃高效栽培技术的组装集成提供了理论参考依据。

【Abstract】 Taking 8-year-old Juglans sigillataas research object,four intercropping experiments of J.sigillata with taro,pepper,corn and tea were conducted,and cleaning tillage was set as the control.The growth increment indexes including basal diameter,height,crown width,length of new shoot,diameter of new shoot of J.sigillata were measured and analyzed.The results showed that under the management of intercropping,the growth and development of J.sigillata trees were improved to different extend,among which intercropping with taro significantly increased the growth increment of J.sigillata.This research provided some information and basis for exploring the optimum intercropping modes of J.sigillataand for efficient J.sigillatacultivation in mountainous areas of Yunnan Province.

【关键词】 核桃间种模式树体生长量
【Key words】 Juglans sigillataintercropping modegrowth increment
【基金】 国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAD46B01-5)
  • 【文献出处】 北方园艺 ,Northern Horticulture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年14期
  • 【分类号】S664.1
  • 【下载频次】89
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