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从自我与他者的关系论安娜·卡列尼娜的幸福伦理
On the Happinesse Ethics of Anna karenina with the Theory of Relationship between Self and the Other
【摘要】 《安娜·卡列尼娜》作为一部优秀的叙事伦理作品,叙述了主人公安娜由寻求幸福生活到自我毁灭的过程。自我与他者关系的不可调和性最终导致了安娜的悲剧。叙事不仅体现在叙述故事的可能性,还注重探求某种伦理的可能性。人类追求的终极目的即是幸福,而幸福的终极目的就是伦理目的的乌托邦。然而,取消了伦理目的的乌托邦是不存在的,安娜就是一个典型的例子。安娜在人性生成的过程中,由自我——本我——超我,完成了自我伦理上的救赎。
【Abstract】 As an excellent works of narrative ethics," Anna Karenina" which describes the heroine——Anna who sought for the happiness and made herself destroyed finally. Personal and relationship of irreconcilable eventually led to the tragedy of Anna. Not only does the narrative story describe the possibility of narrative ethics,but also the narrative story pays more attention to the possibility of ethics. However, cancelling the ethical purpose of utopia doesn’ t exist. Anna is a typical example. Human nature is a process of constantly generating,so does Anna. She by ego—id—superego to completed herself redemption of ethics.
【Key words】 Anna karenina; self and the other; possibility; ethics of happiness; self-salvation;
- 【文献出处】 安康学院学报 ,Journal of Ankang University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年05期
- 【分类号】I512.074
- 【下载频次】667