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碳纳米管-石墨烯/氧化亚铜复合球的制备及光催化性能

Preparation and photocatalytic properties of carbon nanotube-graphene/cuprous oxide(CNTs-rGO/Cu2O) composite spheres

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【作者】 汪次荣曾斌陈小华邓伟娜熊轶娜李哲

【Author】 WANG Ci-rong;ZENG Bin;CHEN Xiao-hua;DENG Wei-na;XIONG Yi-na;LI Zhe;Hunan Province Key Laboratory for Spray Deposition Technology and Application,College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University;College of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan University of Arts and Science;Department of Mechanical Manufacture Engineering, Changsha Aeronautical Vocational Technical College;

【机构】 湖南大学材料科学与工程学院喷射沉积技术及应用湖南省重点实验室湖南文理学院机械工程学院长沙航空职业技术学院机械制造工程系

【摘要】 采用静电自组装的方法原位制备碳纳米管-石墨烯/氧化亚铜(CNTs-r GO/Cu2O)复合球。利用扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)等对样品进行形貌观察和物相分析,并分别讨论搅拌速度、微波功率、碳纳米管含量对复合球形貌的影响。结果表明:碳纳米管(CNTs)与复合球之间形成了一种特有的空间嵌入结构,氧化石墨烯(GO)的加入对于CNTs的均匀分散起到了很好的效果。具有穿插结构的碳纳米管/石墨烯在氧化亚铜中的嵌入能有效提高氧化亚铜的光催化效果,且当碳纳米管/氧化石墨烯含量为2%(质量分数)、微波功率为525 W时,得到的复合球粉末催化效果最好。

【Abstract】 The electrostatic self-assembly method was used to synthesize the carbon nanotube-graphene/cuprous oxide(CNTs-r GO/Cu2O) composite spheres. The morphology and phase composition were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(FESEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), X-ray diffractometry(XRD). The effects of stirring rate, microwave power and CNTs content on the composite spheres morphology were investigated. The photo catalytic property was studied. The results show that the CNTs-graphene hybrids are embedded in the composite particle in a specific network form. The synthesis conditions that have a significant effect on the photocatalytic performance of CNTs/r GO-Cu O, such as stirring speed, microwave power and CNTs-GO content were discussed. The size of these spheres is largely influenced by CNT-GO content. The addition of GO greatly enhance the dispersion performance of CNTs. The composite spheres could be an excellent candidate as powders for the fabrication of a bulk MWCNT-reinforced copper composite. And when the carbon nanotubes/graphene oxide content is 2% and microwave power is 525 W, the composite spheres prepared show the best catalytic effect.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51272073);湖南省教育厅科学研究资助项目(13C991);湖南省科学技术厅科技计划一般项目(2014GK3094)
  • 【文献出处】 中国有色金属学报 ,The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年08期
  • 【分类号】TB33;O613.71
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】526
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