【摘要】 目的分析牛便血症的研究趋势及诊疗方法,为今后牛便血症的研究及诊疗提供参考依据。方法以2013年及之前CNKI收录的牛便血症文献为基础,从文献的发表年代、期刊分布、西兽医治疗、中兽医治疗、中西兽医结合治疗和三种不同治疗方法对比六个方面进行统计分析。结果共检索出有效文献133篇,发表量逐年递增;《中兽医学杂志》和《中兽医医药杂志》上刊文最多;西兽医治疗时常需确诊病因或部位;中兽医治疗常进行辨证论治;中西兽医结合治疗时常使用中兽医辨证论治并配合强心、补液、消炎、止血药;三种治疗方法所占比率分别为16.10%,44.07%,39.83%。结论牛便血症常发、多发,临床诊疗过程中以中兽医和中西兽医结合的方法应用较多,但目前的研究都不够系统深入。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: It provided reference for research, diagnosis and treatment by analyzing the treatment method and the research trend of cattle hematochezia. Method: The study was based on the cattle hematochezia literature in CNKI from 1973 to2013, and was analyzed by six aspects: the literature published age, periodicals distribution, Western Veterinary treatment(WV),Chinese Traditional Veterinary Medicine treatment(CTVM), the combination of Chinese Traditional Veterinary and Western Veterinary treatment(CTWV) and the difference among three different treatment methods. Result: 133 references were researched, and the published quantity increased year by year. They were published mostly in the journal of Chinese Traditional Veterinary and the journal of Chinese Traditional Veterinary Medicine. WV needs to confirm the cause and the part, while the CTVM is rely on an overall analysis of diagnosis and treatment. The CTWV relay on an overall analysis of diagnosis and treatment cooperated with the strong heart, rehydration, antiphlogistic, hemostatic highest usage. The proportions of them were respectively 16.10%, 44.07%, 39.83%. Conclusion: As happened generally, cattle hematochezia was often treated by CTVM and CTWV. However, the current study is still not deep and system.更多还原