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中药足浴在小儿外感发热中应用的临床效果观察

Clinical Observation of TCM Foot Bath on Children′s Fever casued by Exogenous Pathogens

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【作者】 张琼杨巧菊张蕾胡旭红

【Author】 ZHANG Qiong;YANG Qiaoju;ZHANG Lei;Henan University of TCM;The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM;

【机构】 河南中医学院护理学院河南中医学院第一附属医院

【摘要】 目的观察中药足浴在小儿外感发热中应用的临床效果。方法将120例外感发热住院患儿随机分为观察组与对照组,各60例。两组均予以常规治疗,在此基础上腋温大于37.5℃观察组予中药足浴,对照组予以冰力降温贴治疗。结果治疗后1 h观察组体温略高于对照组(P>0.05);2、4 h后观察组体温明显低于对照组(P<0.01);对恶风寒、鼻塞、流涕、咳嗽等症状、体征的控制优于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01);观察组治疗综合疗效优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论中药足浴佐治小儿外感发热降温效果持续平稳,对部分相关症状、体征改善有明显优势。

【Abstract】 Objective: To observe the effect of TCM foot bath applied in treating children with exogenous fever.Methods: 120 cases met the inclusion criteria of exogenous fever in hospitalized children were randomly divided into observation group and control group equally.In observation group,in addition to conventional therapy provided in both groups,once axillary temperature was higher than 37.5 ℃,TCM bath therapy within 30 min was supplied which was replaced by ice cooling sheets in control group.Temperature and symptoms change were compared in two groups.Results: Children′s temperature in observation group were lower than those in control group2 h and 4 h after treatment.The efficacy rates of main symptoms and physical signs in observation group were higher than those in control group,especially the aversion to cold,cough,stuffy nose,runny(P﹤0.05 or P﹤0.01).Conclusion: It is effective of TCM bath as an auxiliary therapy for children with exogenous fever.

【基金】 国家中医药管理局重点学科建设项目;南京中医药大学护理学院开放基金课题(ZYHL0205-2)
  • 【文献出处】 中国中医急症 ,Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】R272
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】192
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