【摘要】 目的:描述内蒙古赤峰市≥18岁人群4类常见精神障碍的流行病学患病率及其分布特点。方法:采用多级分层容量比例概率随机抽样的方法于2010年选取赤峰市≥18岁的居民6376名,采用复合性国际诊断交谈表-3.0计算机版(CIDI-3.0-CAPI)进行入户访谈,按美国精神障碍诊断与统计手册第4版(DSM-IV)的标准对焦虑障碍、心境障碍、物质使用障碍和冲动控制障碍进行诊断。结果:实际接受访谈4528名,焦虑障碍、心境障碍、物质使用障碍和冲动控制障碍30天调整患病率(95%CI)分别为2.5%(2.08%~2.99%)、0.9%(0.67%~1.23%)、0.5%(0.34%~0.76%)、0.6%(0.41%~0.86%);12个月调整患病率(95%CI)分别为4.5%(3.93%~5.15%)、2.4%(2.0%~2.90%)、1.1%(0.84%~1.45%)、1.0%(0.74%~1.32%);终生调整患病率(95%CI)分别为6.6%(5.92%~7.36%)、6.5%(5.81%~7.24%)、2.7%(2.26%~3.21%)、1.4%(1.23%~1.95%)。结论:内蒙古赤峰市4类精神障碍患病率由高到低依次为焦虑障碍、心境障碍、物质使用障碍及冲到控制障碍。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To describe the epidemiological characteristics of mental disorders in community residents aged 18 years and over in the Chifeng City of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Methods: Six thousand three hundred and seventy six individuals aged 18 years and over w ere sampled using stratified Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in Chifeng City in 2010. All respondents w ere investigated by face-to-face interview. The Composite International Diagnostic Interview-3. 0 Computer Assisted Personal Interview( CIDI-3. 0-CAPI) w as used to make diagnoses based on the definition and criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fourth Edition( DM S-IV). Results: A total of 4528 subjects completed the CIDI-3. 0-CAPI. Regarding anxiety disorder,mood disorder, substance use disorder, and impulse control disorder, the 30-day adjusted prevalence rates( 95% CI) w ere 2. 5%( 2. 08%- 2. 99%,0. 9%( 0. 67%- 1. 23%),0. 5%( 0. 34%- 0. 76%), and 0. 6%( 0. 41%- 0. 86%) respectively, and the 12- month prevalence rates w ere 4. 5%( 3. 93%- 5. 15%), 2. 4%( 2. 0%- 2. 90%),1. 1%( 0. 84%- 1. 45%), and 1. 0%( 0. 74%- 1. 32%) respectively. The lifetime adjusted prevalence rates w ere 6. 6%( 5. 92%- 7. 36%),6. 5%( 5. 81%- 7. 24%),2. 7%( 2. 26%- 3. 21%),and 1. 4%( 1. 23%- 1. 95%) respectively. Conclusion: According to morbidity, anxiety disorders, mood disorder, substance use disorders and impulse control disorders are common in Chifeng City of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region sequencely,being a prominent public health problem.更多还原