【摘要】 <正>人偏肺病毒(human metapneumovirus,hMPV)是2001年荷兰学者[1]从呼吸道感染婴儿的鼻咽抽吸物中分离到的一种新病毒,并被认为是引起婴儿急性下呼吸道感染的第二大原因,仅次于呼吸道合胞病毒(respiratory syncytial virus,RSV)。近几年来,一些学者相继报道在脑炎患儿的脑脊液中也检出该病毒,认为其与脑炎相关。目更多还原

【Abstract】 Human metapneumovirus(hMPV)and human Bocavirus(HBoV)distribute globally and the detection rates and epidemic seasons are different in different regions.Both viruses are important pathogens for the upper and lower respiratory tract infections among children.It has been reported that some encephalitis in children are related to these two viruses and some acute gastroenteritis are closely associated with HBoV.Both viruses especially HBoV show high co-infection rate with other virus.Recent research found that there were some new recombination between HBoV1 and HBoV4,and HBoV2 itself that can influence the antigenicity and toxicity of HBoV.Quantitative PCR is the most sensitive method to detect both viruses.No specific treatment is available for hMPV and HBoV infections.更多还原