目的掌握青岛市狂犬病暴露后预防处置(PEP)门诊建设现状与服务能力。方法对青岛市级卫生机构的狂犬病PEP门诊全部调查,区(市)和乡(镇)机构的门诊分别随机抽查4/5和1/4以上,内容包括人力资源、设置区域、主要必备物品和服务能力。数据录入用Excel 2007软件,χ2检验用Epi Info 6.04软件。结果每个门诊人数在2~39人之间,平均12.54人。兼职人员占总数的83.73%。医师与护士人数之比为1∶1.13。外科和全科医师占医师总数的90.85%。有执业证护士占93.07%。门诊设置在1个科室和区域的占64.00%。所有被调查门诊均有消毒乙醇和碘酒,98.00%有应急抢救药品,90.00%使用冷链,74.00%有体重秤,84.00%24 h开诊,均能进行局部伤口处理和注射狂犬病疫苗,50.00%开展狂犬病免疫球蛋白注射。市级机构门诊好于其他门诊。结论青岛市不同级别卫生机构的狂犬病PEP门诊建设与服务能力差别明显,一些区(市)级和乡(镇)卫生机构的狂犬病门诊建设应当加强。
【英文摘要】
Objective To master the current situation of infrastructure and service ability of rabies post- exposure prophylaxis(PEP) clinics in Qingdao.Methods All PEP clinics in municipal health institutions were investigated andover four-fifths in district or county-level institutions and more than one fourth in township health centers were randomly sampled. The contents included human resources, area settings, main necessary materials and facilities and service ability.Excel 2007 was used for data entry and Epi Inf...
| 
推荐 
点击下列相关研究机构和相关文献作者，可以直接查到这些机构和作者被《中国知识资源总库》收录的其它文献，使您全面了解该机构和该作者的研究动态和历史。
