【摘要】 目的:本研究旨在编制一份五个项目的女性性功能简短量表(简称FSF-5),检验其信度与效度,并测试其识别妇女性功能失调风险因素的效能。方法:本研究样本的人口特征广泛多样,数据以横向研究法通过问卷调查搜集。结果:主成分分析证实FSF-5的五个项目可归纳为一个因子,并解释总变异量之71.5%。量表的克隆巴哈α系数=0.90,且能有效区分已停经和未停经,卵巢完好和卵巢切除的女性在性功能上的差别。跨国的比较亦证实有性兴奋障碍的美国妇女在FSFI-5的得分,显著的比香港正常妇女者较低。由FSF-5所识别的性功能失调风险因素,与相关文献所报告的大致相同。结论:FSF-5是一份具有颇高信度和效度的女性性功能整体量表,可作为女性性功能失调的筛选工具。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To establish the reliability and validity of a 5-item short scale of female sexual function(FSF-5).The ability of FSF-5 to identify risk factors of female sexual dysfunction was also tested. Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted to collect data from women of a broad spectrum of demographic backgrounds. Results: Principal component analysis of the data confirmed that the five items of FSF-5 emerged as a single factor which accounted for 71.5% of the total variance. Its reliability was satisfactory(Cronbach α=0.90). Contrasted-group validity of the FSF-5 was demonstrated by its ability to differentiate sexual function between women in menopause and menstruation, and between women with and without oophorectomy. Cross-national comparison confirmed that a US sample with female sexual arousal disorder scored lower on the FSF-5 than normal Hong Kong women did. Risk factors of sexual dysfunction identified by FSF-5 were generally consistent with those reported in the literature. Conclusion: FSF-5 is a reliable and valid global measure of female sexual function. It should serve as a screening instrument of female sexual dysfunction.更多还原