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多模式旋转磁场对电弧离子镀弧斑放电的影响分析
Effect of Magnetic Field Rotating in Multi-Mode on Arc-Spot Discharge in Arc Ion Plating
【摘要】 电弧离子镀工艺中,弧斑的放电形式、运动速率、运动方式的控制对于减少以至消除大颗粒的发射至关重要。本文采用自主研发的机械式旋转磁控弧源,围绕三种不同模式的旋转磁场下弧斑的放电行为及规律进行了研究,并从弧斑放电的物理机制出发,分析讨论了不同模式的旋转磁场对阴极斑点运动的影响机理。研究结果表明,多模式旋转磁场可以有效提高弧斑的运动速度、扩大放电面积、降低放电功率密度、减少大颗粒的发射,同时还能够大幅度提高靶材的利用率,拓展电弧离子镀的应用。
【Abstract】 The impact of the rotating modes of magnetic field on the arc-spot trajectory in arc ion plating was approximated,modeled,simulated in finite element method(FEM),and measured with a lab-biult arc-source controlled by mechanically rotating magnetic field,to effectively eliminate macro-particle emssion.The permanent magnet configurations,responsible for rotating modes of magnetic field,include Mode-I,a monopole of permanent magnet siting at 1/2 R away from the rotating axis;Mode-Ⅱ,magnetic quadrupoles of two pairs of N- and S-poles with the center situated at about 1/3 R from the axis;and Mode-Ⅲ,a circular array of S-poles surrounding an N-pole fixed at about 1/3 R away from the axis.The simulated and measured results show that the rotating modes significantly affect the trajectary of the arc-spot to a varying degree.To be specific,the multi-mode rotating of magnetic field increases the velocity of arc-spot,enlarges the discharge area,decrease the discharge power density,curbs the macro-particle emission,strongly enhances the target utilization-ratio,and widens application of arc ion plating technology in film growth.
【Key words】 Mechanical rotating magnetic field assisted arc source; Rotating asymmetric and offset axial magnetic field; Rotating offset transverse magnetic field; Rotating offset quadrupole(four poles) antipodal magnetic field; Rotating offset arched magnetic field;
- 【文献出处】 真空科学与技术学报 ,Chinese Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年06期
- 【分类号】TG174.4
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】212