【摘要】 运用文献资料、专家访谈、问卷调查、数理统计等研究方法,深入分析了河南省农民健康现状、成因及体育健身状况。研究结果显示:农民健康现状为亚健康人口比重较大;影响亚健康的主要因素为文化娱乐生活贫乏等;对体育健身的态度表现为认识不足,原因主要有缺乏组织指导等;农民参加的健身项目则是相对单调、匮乏。因此,应加强农村体育健身的管理与指导;加大农村体育经费投入力度;积极发掘喜闻乐见、简单易学的民族民间体育形式;积极推行定期健康评价,实施运动健身处方制度等指导农民科学锻炼身体。更多还原

【Abstract】 By means of literature data,expert interview,questionnaire,mathematical statistics,etc. this paper analyzes the health status,causes and physical fitness of the farmers in Henan province. The results show that the health status of the farmers is a large proportion of the sub healthy population; and the main factors that affect the sub health are the lack of cultural entertainment life; poor awareness of sports fitness and the fitness program for the farmer is relatively monotonous etc. And finally the paper put forward the sports interventions to solve the problems.更多还原