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文盲患者参加抗肿瘤药物临床试验的若干伦理问题
Ethics Issues of Illiterate Patients in Clinical Trails of Anti-cancer Drug
【摘要】 药物临床试验既要符合伦理学原则、法规原则,又要具备科学原则。伦理学原则要求受试者最大程度受益和尽可能避免伤害。文盲患者属于临床试验中的弱势人群。全文结合伦理审查与药物临床试验监管工作中发现的问题,分析文盲患者参与抗肿瘤药物临床试验的若干伦理问题。
【Abstract】 The clinical drug trails should accord to ethics,legislation and scientific principles. The ethical principle requires that the rights and benefits of the subjects be maximized while risks should be minimized.Vulnerable groups include illiterate patients in clinical trials. According to the findings from the ethics committee and clinical research institution,the ethics issues of illiterate patients in clinical trails of anti-cancer drug were discussed in this paper.
【关键词】 临床试验;
伦理问题;
抗肿瘤药物;
文盲患者;
【Key words】 clinical trial; ethics issue; anti-cancer drug; illiterate patient;
【Key words】 clinical trial; ethics issue; anti-cancer drug; illiterate patient;
【基金】 浙江省胸部肿瘤(肺、食管)诊治技术研究重点实验室专项基金资助
- 【文献出处】 中国肿瘤 ,China Cancer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年10期
- 【分类号】R73-36
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】210