【摘要】 目的探讨个性化护理干预对食管癌患者生存质量及护理满意度的影响。方法选择2014年2月至2015年2月间收治的120例食管癌患者,根据随机数字法分为观察组(个性化护理干预)和对照组(常规护理),每组60例,观察和比较两组患者护理前后焦虑量表评分(SAS)和抑郁量表评分(SDS)、生活质量测定量表(EORTC-QLQ-C30)各维度得分及总健康得分,以及术后并发症和护理服务满意度。结果与对照组比较,观察组患者护理后SAS和SDS评分均明显降低(P<0.05),生活质量各维度得分及总健康得分均明显提高(P<0.05),后并发症发生率显著降低(P<0.05),观察组患者对护理服务满意度明显提升(P<0.05)。结论个性化护理干预能够明显改善食管癌患者的心理状态,提高患者的生存质量,提升患者对护理服务满意度,值得临床推广。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effect of individualized nursing intervention on the quality of life and nursing satisfaction degree for patients with esophageal carcinoma. Methods The 120 patients with esophageal carcinoma in Zhongnan Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University during the period from February2014 to February 2015 were divided into the observation group( individualized nursing intervention) and the control group( routine nursing) according to the random number method,with 60 patients in each group.The anxiety rating scale( SAS),depression rating scale( SDS) on pre- and post-nursing,each dimension and total health scores of quality of life quality scale( EORTC QLQ-C30),and postoperative complications and the nursing satisfaction degree in the two groups were observed and compared. Results Compared with the control group,the SAS scores and SDS scores on post-nursing were significantly decreased in the observation group( P < 0. 05); the each dimension and total health scores of quality of life were significantly increased on post-nursing in the observation group( P < 0. 05); the incidence of postoperative complications was significantly reduced in the observation group( P < 0. 05); the patients’ satisfaction degree for nursing service was obviously improved in the observation group( P < 0. 05). Conclusion The individualized nursing intervention can significantly improve the psychological state for patients with esophageal carcinoma,increase the quality of life,and improve the patients’ satisfaction degree for nursing service. It is worth clinical promotion.更多还原