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防治烟草甲白僵菌的仓储应用菌株选育

Screening and breeding of Beauveria bassiana for controlling tobacco beetles

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【作者】 张晓敏杨辉施鸣胡大鸣刘爱英邹晓

【Author】 ZHANG Xiaomin;YANG Hui;SHI Ming;HU Daming;LIU Aiying;ZOU Xiao;China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial CO.,LTD;Institute of Fungus Resources, Guizhou University;Guizhou Key Laboratory for Tobacco Quality Research;

【机构】 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司贵州大学真菌资源研究所贵州省烟草品质研究重点实验室

【摘要】 为将白僵菌应用于烟叶储存醇化的仓储环境,对其进行抗干旱、耐高温菌株选育。通过温度筛选获得能够在35℃下生长的球孢白僵菌GZUIFR-GL5菌株。该菌株通过紫外线和微波在150s下的组合诱变和PEG胁迫筛选,得到具有生长稳定且能够耐受-0.8Mpa的较低水势和35℃环境条件的突变菌株GZUIFR-GL5-08i。测定GZUIFR-GL5-08i部分生理指标发现蛋白含量、脯氨酸、SOD、CAT、POD等含量均比诱变前菌株提高,反映了在抗旱机理方面虫生真菌与植物抗逆机理有相似性。

【Abstract】 Screening and breeding of drought-resistant and high temperature-resistant Beauveria bassiana was conducted so as to make it adaptable in leaf tobacco warehouse. GZUIFR-GL5-08 i strains were screened out through a combined ultraviolet and microwave mutagenic experiment. Results showed that GZUIFR-GL5-08 i sustained stable growth on the condition of water potential 0.8Mpa and temperature 35 ℃. Content of protein, proiline, SOD, CAT, POD were higher than that before mutation, which showed similarity in draught-resistance mechanism between entomogenous fungi and plants.

【基金】 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司计划项目(黔烟工计:200907;201021));贵州省烟草公司科技项目(黔烟科合:200921)
  • 【文献出处】 中国烟草学报 ,Acta Tabacaria Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年02期
  • 【分类号】S476.12
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】176
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