【摘要】 自2008年起,我国开始实施的玉米临时收储政策,对促进玉米生产、保障农民收益、保持市场稳定起到了积极作用,但负面效果也日益显现,影响市场机制正常发挥,导致价格扭曲,造成市场出现价格异常上涨、总体供给宽松与有效供给偏紧并存、国家库存压力大、玉米加工业发展受阻、国内外价格倒挂严重、消费替代增加等诸多反常现象。分析建议短期内应进一步完善玉米临储政策,长远看应按照市场定价原则逐步探索完善价格形成机制,从全产业链角度统筹考虑玉米宏观调控政策。更多还原

【Abstract】 China’s temporary purchasing and storage policy of corn which was carried out in 2008 has brought positive impacts on internal corn market including stimulating production,raising farmers’ income and keeping market stabilization,etc,but negative effects has gradually appeared such as hindering market mechanism,distorting prices,reducing valid market supply,increasing national inventory pressure,impeding the development of corn processing industry,etc. Our suggestion included improving the temporary purchasing and storage policy of corn in a short time,but in a long time we should explore to improve the price formation mechanism,and the macroeconomic regulation and control policy of corn market should be made from the angle of the whole industry chain.更多还原