【摘要】 竞技健美操比赛执法过程中主观性评判占据主导地位,裁判员的执法水平直接影响着运动员比赛的最终结果。运用文献资料调研、问卷调查、专家访谈和数理统计等方法,以2014年健美操世界锦标赛男单、女单、混双、三人、五人5个项目裁判员评分为依据,利用秩相关系数、标准误、标准差、肯德尔协同系数及秩和比等统计方法对裁判员执法水平进行客观综合评价,研究结果表明,通过量化评价能够对裁判员执法水平做出科学的判断,提升裁判评判的准确性和稳定性是保障运动员获得真实公正得分的有效途径。更多还原

【Abstract】 Subjective Evaluating is leading an important role in the competitions of aerobic gymnastics.The judging level conducts a direct impact on the athletes.Through using the method of literature review,questionnaire,expert interview and mathematical statistics,based on the scores of IM,IW,MP,TR and GR of the 2014 World Championships,and use spearman,standard error,standard deviation,Kendall’s coefficient and RSR to assess judges in the competitions comprehensively.The results shows that it is able to make a scientific judgment on a fair and objective scoring through quantitative evaluation,and it is an effective way to ensure the real and fair score through promoting the accuracy and stability.更多还原