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5d过渡金属原子吸附氮化硼纳米管的第一性原理计算
5d transition metals adsorbed boron nitride nanotubes- a first principles calculation
【摘要】 采用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理计算方法,研究了氮化硼纳米管六元环中心吸附5d过渡金属原子后体系的几何结构,电子结构和磁性性质.研究发现,吸附原子向一个氮原子或硼原子偏移;吸附体系在费米能级附近出现明显的杂质能级;各个体系的总磁矩随原子序数出现规律性变化,局域磁矩主要分布在吸附原子上.
【Abstract】 The geometries,electronic structures and magnetic properties of boron nitride nanotubes absorbed by5 d transition metal atoms are investigated by a first principles method based on Density Function Theory. The results show that the adsorbed atoms approach to one of the boron or nitrogen atoms in the hex-atomic ring. Furthermore,impurity levels appear around Fermi levels. Total magnetic moments change regularly with the increasing atom number,while the local magnetic moments are mainly located at the adsorbed atoms.
【关键词】 密度泛函理论;
氮化硼纳米管;
5d过渡金属原子;
第一性原理计算;
【Key words】 Density functional theory; Boron nitride nanotubes; 5d transition metal atoms; First principles calculation;
【Key words】 Density functional theory; Boron nitride nanotubes; 5d transition metal atoms; First principles calculation;
【基金】 天津自然科学基金(13JCQNJC00500);南开大学百项工程(BX11254)
- 【文献出处】 原子与分子物理学报 ,Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
- 【分类号】O562
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】150