【摘要】 目的:了解上海市松江区中心医院(以下简称"我院")抗高血压药的使用情况和发展趋势,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:以我院2011—2013年抗高血压药的使用记录为依据,采用金额排序法和频度分析法,统计分析抗高血压药的年销售金额及各类药物销售金额排序、用药频度排序、限定日费用排序等。结果:3年来,我院抗高血压药销售金额逐年上升,但其占药品总销售金额的比例较平衡。最常用的抗高血压药种类为钙通道阻滞剂和血管紧张素Ⅱ受体阻断剂,其销售金额分别占抗高血压药销售金额的30%以上;其中,钙通道阻滞剂氨氯地平的销售金额排序连续2年居首位、用药频度排序连续3年居首位。结论:我院抗高血压药的使用情况基本合理,钙通道阻滞剂、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体阻断剂、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂、利尿剂、复方制剂及β受体阻断剂为我院主要使用的抗高血压药。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the application situation and tendency of anti-hypertensive drugs in Shanghai Songjiang Central Hospital( hereinafter referred to as "our hospital "),and to provide reference for the rational drug use in clinic. METHODS: Based on the prescription data of anti-hypertensive drugs in our hospital during2011-2013,ranking of consumption sum and frequency analysis were implemented to statistically analyze the consumption sum,ranking frequency of drug use and defined daily cost( DDC) etc. RESULTS: Consumption sum of anti-hypertensive drugs increased annually during the three years,while anti-hypertensive drugs remain took up a balanced proportion in the total drug consumption. The most commonly used drugs were calcium channel blockers( CCB) and angiotensin receptor blocker( ARB),which took up more than 30% of the total consumption sum,respectively. One of the calcium channel blockers,amlodipine,dominated the first place in consumption sum in two consecutive years,and kept the top one of DDDs for three years. CONCLUSIONS: Application of anti-hypertensive drugs in our hospital was basically reasonable. Commonly used anti-hypertensive drugs in our hospital are CCB,ARB,ACEI,diuretic,compound preparation and β receptor blockers.更多还原