【摘要】 简要介绍电子病历的概念及其发展历程,阐述电子病历信息提取及辅助临床决策的方法,包括机器学习、统计学习、规则归纳法等,描述电子病历辅助临床决策在诊断标准识别和临床诊疗活动中的应用,体现电子病历辅助临床决策之循证意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper briefly introduces the concept and development process of Electronic Medical Records(EMR),elaborates information extraction of EMR as well as the methods assisting clinical decision,including machine learning,statistical learning and rule induction,etc.It describes the apphcation of EMR assisting clinical decision in diagnostic criteria identification and clinical diagnosis activities,reflects its evidence-based significance.更多还原