【摘要】 目的探讨健康教育在预防职业女性阴道炎复发中的作用。方法我科在2013年对4202例单位职业女性进行妇科检查,共检出各类阴道炎479例。该479例患者随后均在我科接受完整规范的治疗,得以痊愈。根据治疗期间患者是否参加了我科组织的预防阴道炎(复发)专题的健康教育,将患者分为对照组(n=202,患者未参加健康教育)和观察组(n=277,患者参加健康教育)。追踪两组患者在阴道炎治愈后1年内阴道炎复发情况。结果对照组有192例(95.05%)患者完成随访,观察组则有260例(93.86%)患者完成随访,两组患者随访完成情况比较差异无统计学意义(p>0.05).对照组72例(37.50%)阴道炎复发,观察组64例(24.62%)阴道炎复发,两组患者阴道炎复发率比较,差异有统计学意义(p<0.05).结论接受健康教育可降低阴道炎复发率。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the preventive effect of health education on prevention of vaginitis among Guangzhou’s career women. Methods 479 career women with confirmed diagnosis of vaginitis in 2013 were cured and followed up for 1 year. Patient were divided into Control Group( n = 202) and Observation Group( n = 277) according to whether accompanied the health education on prevention of vagnnitis. The recurrence rate of vaginitis during the 1- year follow- up was compared between the two groups. Results In Control Group,192 patients( 95. 05%) finished the follow- up,and in Observation Group,260 patients( 93. 86%) finished the follow- up,there was not statistical difference in accomplishment ratio of follow- up( p > 0. 05). The recurrence of rate of vaginitis was statistical higher in Control Group( 72 /192,37. 50%) than that in Observation Group( 64 /260,24. 62%)( P < 0. 05). Conclusion Health education could reduce the recurrence rate of vaginitis significantly.更多还原