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护理干预在糖尿病患者控制血糖及预防并发症中的作用
Effect of Nursing Intervention on Controlling Blood Sugar and Preventing Complications in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
【摘要】 目的探讨护理干预在糖尿病患者控制血糖及预防并发症中的作用。方法本次研究的84例糖尿病患者均为我院在2014年3月~2015年1月收治,将其按照护理措施的不同分为观察组42例和对照组42例,对照组患者采取常规护理措施,观察组在常规护理基础上增加护理干预,对比两组患者的血糖控制水平以及并发症发生率。结果观察组并发症发生率为7.14%,平均空腹血糖水平和餐后2 h血糖水平分别为(5.98±1.05)mmol、(7.72±1.45)mmol;对照组并发症发生率率为35.71%,平均空腹血糖水平和餐后2 h血糖水平分别为(6.94±2.49)mmol、(10.54±2.07)mmol。两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理干预应用于糖尿病患者控制血糖及预防并发症护理中,患者血糖控制情况良好,且并发症少。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the nursing intervention in patients with diabetes control blood glucose and prevention of complications. Methods The study of 84 patients with diabetes from March 2014 to January 2015,in accordance with the nursing measures of different were divided into observation group and control group.42 cases in the control group patients with routine nursing measures, 42 cases in observation group increase nursing intervention based on routine nursing care, then compared two groups of patients with blood sugar control levels and incidence of complications. Results The complication rate of observation group was 7.14%, the average fasting blood glucose levels and postprandial 2 h blood glucose levels were(5.98 + 1.05) mmol,(7.72-1.45) mmol.The complications rate in the control group was 35.71%, the average fasting blood glucose levels and postprandial 2 h blood glucose levels(6.94 + 2.49) mmol,(10.54-2.07) mmol. between the two groups was statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion Nursing intervention applied to control blood glucose and prevention complications with patients, glycemic control in patients was with good condition, and has fewer complications.
【Key words】 Nursing intervention; Diabetes; Glycemic control; Prevention of complications;
- 【文献出处】 中国卫生标准管理 ,China Health Standard Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年19期
- 【分类号】R473.5
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】37