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Structure and Magnetic Properties of the γ’-Fe4N Films on Cu Underlayers

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【作者】 江凤仙赵烨周国伟张君范九萍许小红

【Author】 JIANG Feng-Xian;ZHAO Ye;ZHOU Guo-Wei;ZHANG Jun;FAN Jiu-Ping;XU Xiao-Hong;Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Material(Ministry of Education),School of Chemistry and Materials Science,Shanxi Normal University;

【机构】 Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Material(Ministry of Education),School of Chemistry and Materials Science,Shanxi Normal University

【摘要】 The γ’-Fe4 N films on Cu underlayers are deposited on the glass and Si substrates by dc magnetron reactive sputtering.The effects of Cu underlayer on the structure,morphology and magnetic properties of the γ’-Fe4N films are studied.The single-phase γ’-Fe4N films with Cu underlayers on the glass substrate are obtained,while the mixture of Fe and γ’-Fe4N is observed on the Si substrate.In comparison with the films without Cu underlayers,the grains of the films with Cu underlayers exhibit a non-uniform size distribution and give rise to a rougher surface.The magnetic measurements indicate that the γ’-Fe4N films show a good soft ferromagnetic behavior.The enhanced coercivity in the films with Cu underlayers is observed due to the deterioration of the crystallographic structure as well as the rougher surface.

【Abstract】 The γ’-Fe4 N films on Cu underlayers are deposited on the glass and Si substrates by dc magnetron reactive sputtering.The effects of Cu underlayer on the structure,morphology and magnetic properties of the γ’-Fe4N films are studied.The single-phase γ’-Fe4N films with Cu underlayers on the glass substrate are obtained,while the mixture of Fe and γ’-Fe4N is observed on the Si substrate.In comparison with the films without Cu underlayers,the grains of the films with Cu underlayers exhibit a non-uniform size distribution and give rise to a rougher surface.The magnetic measurements indicate that the γ’-Fe4N films show a good soft ferromagnetic behavior.The enhanced coercivity in the films with Cu underlayers is observed due to the deterioration of the crystallographic structure as well as the rougher surface.

【基金】 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 61434002,61204097,11274214 and 51301099;the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China under Grant No 2014AA032904;the Chang Jiang Scholars and Innovative Team Development Plan by the Ministry of Education under Grant No IRT1156;the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China under Grant Nos 20121404130001 and 20121404120003
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Physics Letters ,中国物理快报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年08期
  • 【分类号】O484.43
  • 【下载频次】10
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