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Electronic Structures and Adsorption of Li-Doped Graphenes for CO

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【作者】 刘晓娟曹文强黄子瀚袁杰房晓勇曹茂盛

【Author】 LIU Xiao-Juan;CAO Wen-Qiang;HUANG Zi-Han;YUAN Jie;FANG Xiao-Yong;CAO Mao-Sheng;School of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology;School of Life and Environmental Sciences,Minzu University of China;Department of Physics,School of Sciences,Minzu University of China;

【机构】 School of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing Institute of TechnologySchool of Life and Environmental Sciences,Minzu University of ChinaDepartment of Physics,School of Sciences,Minzu University of China

【摘要】 We research the adsorption geometries and electronic structures of pristine graphene(p-GR) and Li-doped graphene(Li-GR) before and after CO adsorption by first-principles.The adsorption energies Ead of CO on p-GR and Li-GR are calculated.The results demonstrate that Ead of CO on Li-GR is from 3.3eV to-3.5eV,meanwhile Q is up to 0.13 e,which indicate that strong electrostatic attractions occur between CO and Li-GR,while CO is physically adsorbed on p-GR.The obvious accumulated charge in electron density difference and increasing carrier density suggest that the conductivity of Li-GR is improved considerably after CO adsorption.An adsorption mechanism is also proposed.Our results provide a path to achieving CO sensors with high performance.

【Abstract】 We research the adsorption geometries and electronic structures of pristine graphene(p-GR) and Li-doped graphene(Li-GR) before and after CO adsorption by first-principles.The adsorption energies Ead of CO on p-GR and Li-GR are calculated.The results demonstrate that Ead of CO on Li-GR is from 3.3eV to-3.5eV,meanwhile Q is up to 0.13 e,which indicate that strong electrostatic attractions occur between CO and Li-GR,while CO is physically adsorbed on p-GR.The obvious accumulated charge in electron density difference and increasing carrier density suggest that the conductivity of Li-GR is improved considerably after CO adsorption.An adsorption mechanism is also proposed.Our results provide a path to achieving CO sensors with high performance.

【基金】 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 51372282,51072024 and 51132002;the National College Students’Innovative and Entrepreneurial Training Program of Beijing Institute of Technology under Grant No201410007050
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Physics Letters ,中国物理快报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】O613.71
  • 【下载频次】14
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