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100例男男性接触者社会支持与自尊水平的对照研究
Control study of 100 cases of the men who have sex with men social support and level of self-esteem status
【摘要】 目的了解深圳市男男性接触者(MSM)自尊状况和社会支持系统状况,探索男男性接触者的心理特征。方法研究对象为居住在深圳地区现有的男男性接触者人群及正常对照组各100人。采用方便抽样方法进行1:1对照研究,进行社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、自尊量表(SES)评定。结果社会支持系统三纬度的对照研究中男男性接触者组在客观支持以及对支持的利用度方面与对照组存在差异(P<0.05);在主观支持中两组差异无统计学意义。自尊评定中的男男性接触组总分均分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论男男性接触群体得到的直接客观的社会支持和对现有资源和支持的利用度更少,其自尊程度高于非男男性接触者群体,需要社会各界的尊重与接纳,减少社会排斥,支持和帮助他们提高心理健康水平。
【Abstract】 Objective To understand MSM in Shenzhen City area psychological self-esteem status and social support system,to explore the psychological characteristics of male homosexuality. Methods The object of study is living in the Shenzhen area of the existing gay people and 100 normal subjects,using the method of convenience sampling1: 1 control study,by using Social Support Rating Scale( SSRS),the Self-Esteem Scale( SES) assessment. Results Male homosexual group controlled study of social support system in three latitude in objective support and utilization of support degree and control group differences in subjective support in P <0. 05,no significant difference between the two groups. Self esteem in evaluation of male homosexuals equally high score in the control group,significant difference( P > 0. 01). Conclusion Male homosexuality groups are the direct objective social support and less use of existing resources and support,at the same time the self-esteem of gay male group is higher than non gay male group. They need the social from all walks of life respect and acceptance,reduce social exclusion,support and help them to improve their psychological health level.
- 【文献出处】 四川精神卫生 ,Sichuan Mental Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年01期
- 【分类号】R512.91
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】75