【摘要】 极限体育运动简称"极限运动",是20世纪新兴体育项目。极限运动有较大危险性,但人们对其乐此不疲。究其原因包括:青年叛逆文化的产生、主流文化的变化,人类个体的冒险、回归自然、追求时髦的天性,以及人类体验成功、自我突破的需要,促使人们投身其中。极限运动可以为参与者个人提供创造、超越、竞争意识,回归自然,天人合一,获得身份认同;同时具有强大的教育功能,推进主流文化的发展变化,体现了体育运动超越、竞争、创造精神。更多还原

【Abstract】 Extreme sports activities are also called as "extreme sports"; they are sports events emerging in the 20 thcentury.Extreme sports are quite dangerous,but people have been enjoying them tirelessly.The reasons for this include the producing of youth rebellion culture,the changing of mainstream culture,human individuals’ nature to seek adventure,to return to nature and to pursue fashion,as well as human beings’ need for experiencing success and making self breakthroughs,which make people devote themselves to such sports.Extreme sports can provide individual participants with the awareness of creation,exceeding and competition,the feel to return to and integrate with nature,and identity recognition; they also have powerful educational functions,and they have boosted the developing and changing of mainstream culture,embodied the exceeding,competition and creation spirit of sports.更多还原