【摘要】 目的:探讨急性脑梗死合并2型糖尿病患者大血小板比率(large platelets,P-LCR)和平均血小板体积(mean platelet volume,MPV)的变化及临床意义。方法:选取2012年1月至2015年3月在我院住院的急性脑梗死患者627例,分成伴2型糖尿病的急性脑梗死组(225例)和不伴2型糖尿病的急性脑梗死组(402例),采用全自动血液分析仪检测P-LCR和MPV水平,并进行比较分析。结果 :与不伴2型糖尿病的急性脑梗死组患者比较,伴2型糖尿病的急性脑梗死组患者的P-LCR增加及MPV增大,两组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析发现高血压、高血脂和P-LCR为急性脑梗死合并2型糖尿病患者的高危因素(P<0.05)。结论:P-LCR和MPV的水平可作为急性脑梗死合并2型糖尿病患者病情预测和早期诊治的重要参考指标。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the clinical value of large platelets(P-LCR) and mean platelet volume(MPV) in acute cerebral infarction patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods 627 patients with acute cerebral infarction from January 2012 to May 2015 were enrolled and divided into type 2 diabetes and non-type 2diabetes groups. The hemocytometer was used to detect the changes of P-LCR and MPV. Results The levels of P-LCR and MPV in the type 2 diabetes group were significantly higher than those of non-type 2 group(P <0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that there was a statistically significant association between P-LCR,hypertension and hyperlipemia and the cute cerebral infarction patients with type 2 diabetes. Conclusion The levels of P-LCR and MPV could be used as important indexes for prognosis and early diagnosis of acute cerebral infarction patients with type 2 diabetes.更多还原