【摘要】 目的 探讨碘普罗胺造影在诊断女性不孕症中的应用。方法 对549例不孕症妇女进行碘普罗胺子宫输卵管造影，根据X线影像表现分析造影结果。结果 少数民族原发不孕中子宫发育不良的患病率显著高于汉族；梗阻因素在输卵管不通原因中占首位，其次为积水和伞端重度粘连；92.3%的不孕症患者患有慢性盆腔炎；碘普罗胺子宫输卵管造影可根据需要增加对比剂剂量。结论 子宫发育不良具有一定的民族差异，输卵管不孕因素中梗阻最常见，碘普罗胺对比剂应用于子宫输卵管造影安全性高。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the application of hysterosalpingography(HSG) with iopromide in diagnosing female infertility. Methods 549 infertile women had performed HSG with iopromide, and X-ray images were analyzed retrospectively.Results Prevalence of uterine hypoplasia in primary infertility was higher in the minority than in the ethnic Han. Tubal obstruction was more common than hydrosalpinx and severe fimbria adhension. 92.3% of the infertile women had pelvic inflammation disease. The dose of iopromide could be increased in need. Conclusion Prevalence of uterine hypoplasia is different as ethnic difference. Obstruction is the most common factor in tubal infertility. It is safe to use iopromide in HSG.更多还原