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螃蟹脚提取物对冷鲜肉糜保鲜效果的研究

Effects of Viscum articulatum Extracts on Preservation of Chilled meat

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【摘要】 为延长冷鲜猪肉的货架期,以新鲜猪肉糜为试验肉样,探讨不同添加量的95%乙醇螃蟹脚粗提取物对冷却肉糜品质的影响。结果 表明:添加量为3mg/100g、5mg/100g及7mg/100g的粗提物均能有效减少肉糜中的总菌落、肠杆菌及假单胞菌的数量,降低汁液溢出率、pH值和TVB-N值的变化。添加量为3mg/100g粗提物的肉糜样品的色泽和感官评定值均显著优于空白对照组(P<0.05)。研究表明适当添加量的95%乙醇螃蟹脚粗提取物可延缓肉制品腐败变质,可使冷鲜肉糜保质期延长4~6d。

【Abstract】 To extent the shelf life of chilled meat,the effects of 95%ethanolic Viscum articulatum extracts with various concentration on chilled meat were assessed in the present study.The results showed that the 3 mg/100g,5 mg/100g、7 mg/100g 95%ethanolic V.articulatum extracts could significantly inhibit the growth of total bacteria,Pseudomonas sp.and Enterobacter sp.,and the accumulation of the total volatile basic nitrogen(TVB-N) and pH.Furthermore,the L~*、a~*and b~* values as well as the sensory evaluation score of samples treated with 3 mg/100g95%V.articulatum extracts were higher than those of the control.These results suggest the high potential of using V.articulatum extracts toenhance the freshness and quality of chilled meats.

【关键词】 冷鲜肉螃蟹脚抑菌效应货架期
【Key words】 Chilled meatViscum articulatumAntibacterial actShelf-life
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(31260404)
  • 【文献出处】 中国食品工业 ,China Food Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年05期
  • 【分类号】TS251.4
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