【摘要】 目的 调查分析中国人对内眦赘皮的美学认知,以求对患者行内眦赘皮矫正术后获得较满意的效果。方法 选取5张中国女性的照片,每张照片用计算机图像处理软件处理成4种不同程度的内眦赘皮。受访者共646例,其中包括57例整形外科医师,受访者被要求将每组的照片按照美丽程度排序(调查问卷发布在不同的社交网站上)。结果 47.5%的非整形外科医师受访者和87.0%的整形外科医师受访者认为完全没有内眦赘皮的眼睛最美;47.9%非整形外科医师受访者和13.0%的整形外科医师受访者认为伴轻度的内眦赘皮的眼睛最具美感。整形外科医师和非整形外科医师受访者在内眦赘皮审美上的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 整形外科医师与患者在内眦赘皮审美上存在差异,该结果 可以用来指导内眦赘皮矫正术前医患之间的沟通交流及手术设计.以获得更好的术后效果和患者满意度。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the Chinese aesthetic cognition of epicanthus and obtain the more satisfying effect of epicanthal plasty.Methods Facial photographs were taken from 5 Chinese women.The photographs were enhanced with computer imaging software to generate 4 additional pictures,depicting different degree of epicanthus on each model.The 589 non-plastic surgeon observers and 57 plastic surgeons were required to order the pictures according to beautiful degree.Questionnaires were also published on different social networking sites.Results The 47.5%non-plastic surgeon observers and 87.0%plastic surgeons considered that the eyes without epicanthus were the most attractive;while 47.9%of non-plastic surgeon observers and13.0%of plastic surgeons regarded the eyes with mild epicanthus as the most attractive eyes.There was a significant difference between plastic surgeons and non-plastic surgeon observers(P < 0.05).Conclusion These preference data for epicanthus can be used to counsel patients on perceived attractiveness and expectations for surgical results,since there was a significant difference between plastic surgeons and cosmetic patients on which kind of epicanthus are universally considered attractive.更多还原