整合野调制在生物视觉系统的图形背景分离和轮廓检测中具有重要作用。为了研究整合野空间频率调制特性,首先测定单个神经元的感受野范围和整合类型,挑选出要研究的抑制性神经元;然后,用匹配追踪算法和希尔伯特变换提取Spike触发的伽马频带LFP瞬时能量;最后,将Spike触发的伽马频带LFP(local field potential,LFP)瞬时能量用于分析神经元的整合调制特性.对在大鼠初级视觉皮层(primary visual cortex,V1区)采集的96个神经元进行统计分析,实验结果表明:1)Spike触发的伽马频带LFP瞬时能量可以作为分析V1区整合野调制特性的有效指标;2)基于Spike触发的伽马频带LFP瞬时能量所获得的抑制指数要显著高于通过Spike发放率以及伽马频带LFP功率的结果(P<0.001),并且整合野的调制规律性更加明显,个体适用性更好。
【英文摘要】
The modulation of integration field has important significance in the graphics background separation and contour detection of the biological vision system. In order to research the space frequency modulation characteristics of integration filed, firstly, the range of receptive field and integration type of each neuron were measured, then the inhibitory neurons were selected; Secondly, the Spike triggered gamma band local field potential(LFP) instantaneous energy was extracted by using matching pursuit algor...
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