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体育锻炼与非锻炼者积极心理品质比较研究

Comparison Research in Positive Psychological Quality between Physical Exerciser and Non-Exerciser

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【作者】 李军兰郭维维

【Author】 LI Junlan;GUO Weiwei;Department of P.E.,Taiyuan Normal University;

【机构】 太原师范学院体育系

【摘要】 文章通过问卷调查法,对山西省大学生锻炼者与非锻炼者积极心理品质进行了比较研究发现,一是积极心理品质存在性别差异,男学生在积极心理品质六个维中,除人际关系维度外,认知、情感、公正、节制、超越五个维度的得分均高于女生;二是随着一次体育锻炼的时间延长、体育锻炼的频率增加、坚持体育锻炼的年限延长,大学生积极心理品质的认知、情感、超越维度得分有增加的趋势;三是一次体育锻炼的时间和体育锻炼坚持的年限对积极心理品质的公正维度有影响,而锻炼的频率对公正没有影响.

【Abstract】 The author made a comparison research about positive psychological quality for the university students in Shanxi Province between physical exercisers and non-exercisers through a questionnaire investigation.The results are:1.There are gender differences in 6dimensions of positive psychological quality between male university students and female ones.The boys score of cognition,emotion,justice temperance and surpass are higher than girls except for interpersonal relationships.2.University students have a tendency to increase in the dimension of cognition,emotion and surpass along with time extension,frequency increasing and age limited of physical exercisers.3.The justice dimension of positive psychological quality is effected by time and limited ages not frequency.

【基金】 山西省软科学课题《山西省老中青三代人综合幸福感比较研究》(2015041037-3);《体育活动对山西省青少年积极心理品质影响的实证研究》(2015041015-5)
  • 【文献出处】 太原师范学院学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Taiyuan Normal University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】G804.8
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】276
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