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有色颗粒示踪方法在推移质实验中的应用
Application of colored particle tracing technique to bed-load transport experiment
【摘要】 本文结合一项非均匀推移质输移实验,详细介绍了用数字图像技术获取有色示踪颗粒运动速度和沿程分布的方法,并结合实际应用,探讨了该方法的优点与不足。国内外以往研究鲜有跟踪粗化床面上的颗粒运动,因此本研究可为泥沙学者提供重要的学术和技术参考。
【Abstract】 Illustrated by an experiment of non-uniform bed-load transport,the method of obtaining the velocity and longitudinal distribution of the colored tracing particles with the Digital Image Processing Technique( DIPT) is described herein in detail. Besides,merits and defects of this method are discussed from a perspective of practical application. Both domestic and international researches on particle tracing seldom deal with sediment transport on armored bed surfaces. Therefore this study provides a valuable reference work for academics and technicians in the area of sediment research.
【关键词】 有色示踪;
实验;
粗化;
推移质;
随机性;
【Key words】 colored particle tracing; experiment; bed armoring; bed-load; stochastic;
【Key words】 colored particle tracing; experiment; bed armoring; bed-load; stochastic;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(51279192);中国科学院百人计划
- 【文献出处】 水利水电技术 ,Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年11期
- 【分类号】TV149
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】111