【摘要】 城市化是当下世界社会经济发展的重要的现象之一,城市化的水平也已成为反映一个区域的社会经济发展非常重要的重要指标.传统的用来评价城市化发展水平的方法所运用的指标比较简单,已经不能满足现今社会对城市化发展水平的评价需求.本文选取人口、经济、社会和空间的城市化等4个方面的指标,运用均方差赋权法和线性加权和法,对山东省各市域城市化的发展水平进行了综合评价.根据评价结果,将山东省各个地市划分为高度城市化地区、城市化水平较高地区、城市化水平中等地区和城市化水平较低地区4种类型.分别从人口、社会、空间、经济四个方面提出了相应的促进城市化的快速协调发展的策略.更多还原

【Abstract】 Urbanization is an important phenomenon in today’social and economic development,urbanization level represents the degree of urbanization of the area,and it also has become an important indicator that reflects the social and economic development.The traditional methods,which measure the level of urbanization,has been unable to meet the current needs for assessment.This paper selected the population urbanization,economic urbanization,social urbanization and space urbanization as our indicators,and made a comprehensive measure of the level of urbanization in Shandong Province.At last,this paper proposed measures to improve the level of urbanization from aspects of population,society,space and economy.更多还原