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妇产科术后深静脉血栓防治新进展
New progress in prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis after obstetric and gynecologic surgery
【摘要】 静脉血栓(VT)包括深静脉血栓(DVT)和肺栓塞(PE),是一种常见的多因素疾病,其年度发病率约为2/1000。VT患者大约10%死亡原因为肺栓塞。在美国VT的发病率几乎是每年70~113/100 000。深静脉血栓形成是妇产科常见的术后并发症,发病率达到8%~13%,妇科恶性肿瘤是最常见原因之一,该文对国内外文献进行分析,详细论述了妇产科术后深静脉血栓的防治。
【Abstract】 Venous thrombosis(VT),including deep vein thrombosis(DVT) and pulmonary embolism(PE),is a common multi-factorial disease,and its annual incidence is about 2/1 000.Approximately 10%of deaths in VT are due to PE.In the United States,the incidence of VT is about 70-113/100 000 per year.DVT is one of obstetric and gynecologic postoperative complications,and its incidence has reached 8%-3%.Gynecological malignant tumor is one of the most common causes.This paper analyzed the literatures at home and abroad,and discussed the prevention and treatment of postoperative DVT.
【Key words】 venous thrombosis(VT); deep venous thrombosis(DVT); pulmonary embolism(PE); prevention and treatment;
- 【文献出处】 中国妇幼健康研究 ,Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
- 【分类号】R71
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】7