【摘要】 目的:探讨中药熏蒸联合极超短波治疗膝骨关节炎(KOA)患者的临床疗效与护理方法。方法:将98例KOA患者随机分为对照组48例和治疗组50例,对照组给予双醋瑞因胶囊口服,治疗组在对照组基础上采用中药熏蒸联合极超短波治疗。观察两组患者临床疗效及治疗前后西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分、膝关节肿胀和压痛评分变化。结果:治疗组临床疗效明显优于对照组(P<0.05),WOMAC评分、膝关节肿胀和压痛评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:中药熏蒸联合极超短波治疗能明显改善KOA患者临床症状及体征,疗效确切,方法简便,患者乐于接受,值得临床推广。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the clinical effect of fumigation with the Chinese medicine combined with ultra short wave therapy and nursing methods in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis( KOA). Methods: 98 KOA patients were randomly divided into the control group( n =48) and the treatment group( n = 50). The patients in the control group were treated with oral diacerein capsules and the patients in the treatment group were treated with the extra fumigation with the Chinese medicine combined with ultra short wave therapy. The clinical effect and the scores of the Western Ontario and Mc Master University Osteoarthritis Index( WOMAC),swelling in the knee joint and tenderness scores of the patients before and after the treatment were observed in the two groups. Results: The clinical curative effect was significantly better in the treatment group than that in the control group( P < 0. 05); the scores of WOMAC and scores of swelling in the knee joint and tenderness of the patients were significantly lower in the treatment group than those in the control group( P < 0. 05,P < 0. 01). Conclusion: Application of fumigation with the Chinese medicine combined with ultra short wave therapy can significantly improve the clinical symptoms and signs of KOA patients and the curative effect of the treatment is definite. The treatment method is simple and welcomed by the patients.更多还原