【摘要】 uj■ur一词的含义和指谓经历了三个历史阶段:最初为部落集团的泛称;后发展为封建世袭制性质的汗国(εl)名称;1921年用作统一的民族称谓,自1934年开始汉译为"维吾尔"三字并沿用至今。鉴于维吾尔文等突厥语文历史著作中不加区别地使用uj■ur一词极易导致混乱,而该词在不同的历史时期也有着不同的发音形式,建议根据突厥语历史音变的特点另造若干专词用来指称不同历史时期、不同范畴的uj■ur。更多还原

【Abstract】 The meaning and representive of the word uj■ur went through three historical periods:Firstly,it was a general term of tribe group,then a name of feudal hereditary properties khanate,the name of the nation since 1921 which has been translated into the word Uygur.Because it easily causes confusion to use the word uj■ur indiscriminatingly in Turkic history works,and the word has different pronunciation in different historical periods,the writer’s suggestion is to make some other terms to refer to Uj■ur of different historical periods and different categories according to the characteristics of the Turkic change in history.更多还原