【摘要】 民主与法治之间具有依存性、契合性,并且在公共领域一开一合,互相融合。民主不是简单的多数,应是法治之下维护个体权力、防止"多数人"暴政的民主。中国特色社会主义民主法治建设的原则就是"坚持党的领导、人民当家作主与依法治国有机统一"。在中国特色社会主义民主的实现路径方面,需贯彻以人为本的政治理念,推进人民当家作主的民生政治建设,在平稳安定的秩序中有序渐进地推进民主,并以一种看得见的方式,即主要是选举来实现。中国特色社会主义民主法治建设应关注民生,对民主、法治一体同等看待,同时要关注公民选举权,培育公民责任,有秩序有步骤地适时扩大直选范围,建构公共领域,推动和发展协商型民主政治。更多还原

【Abstract】 Democracy and the rule of law are interdependent and reciprocally compatible,reinforcing each other and modulating the check and balance between liberty and compulsion within the public domain. Democracy is not simply determined by the majority,but rather it it should be kept under the law to uphold the rights of individual citizens and prevent the tyrannical acts of the majority. The principle of the construction of socialist democracy and the rule of law with Chinese characteristics lies in ensuring ‘the unity of the leadership of the Party,the position of the people as masters of the country and law-based governance’. With respect to the path of building socialist democracy and the rule of law with Chinese characteristics,we need to implement the people-oriented political philosophy,stress the importance of improving people’s livelihood in political construction in the spirit of regarding the working people as the masters of the country,and realize democracy in a gradual and orderly manner,to which end,we are expected to achieve democracy through visible means such as elections. In the process of building socialist democracy and the rule of law with Chinese characteristics,we should highlight the improvement of people’s livelihood,with equal attention paid to both democracy and the rule of law. Meanwhile,we should work to guarantee people’s right to vote and foster civic responsibility. Moreover,we should expand the scope of direct election in an orderly way,thus to construct the public domain and promote the development of consultative democracy.更多还原