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回热式户用冰蓄冷空调系统特性
Characteristics of regenerative household ice storage air conditioning systems
【摘要】 根据户用空调系统使用时间不固定的特点,利用回热理论,研发了回热式户用冰蓄冷空调系统。分析了冰层厚度、初始蒸发温度、蓄冷管直径对蓄冷过程的影响;对研制的回热式户用冰蓄冷空调系统在蓄冷运行、制冷蓄冷同时运行模式下进行了性能测试,并与不带回热器系统进行比较。实验结果表明:使用回热器后,蓄冷运行时,吸气温度提高近25℃;蒸发温度提高近3℃;解决了吸气管外结霜、结冰问题;COP提高了3.6%。该系统的制冷蓄冷同时运行模式,解决了家用空调使用时间不固定的问题,起到了移峰填谷的作用。
【Abstract】 Considering the irregular work schedule of household air conditioning system,according to the theory of regeneration,develops a regenerative household ice storage air conditioning system.Analyses the influence of factors including ice thickness,initial evaporation temperature and hold-over coil diameter on the cold storage process.Tests the performances of the developed air conditioning system on conditions of cold storage mode and refrigeration-cold storage mode,respectively,and compares the test results with those of traditional air conditioning systems.The results show that the regenerator contributes to the solution to anti-frosting and anti-freezing of outside suction tube.The corresponding suction temperature of compressor is increased approximately by 25 ℃, and the evaporating temperature is increased approximately by 3 ℃ by applying regenerator.The resultant COP is improved by 3.6%.The system with refrigeration-cold storage mode solves the problem of unfixed service time for household air conditioning,which plays an important role in peak load shifting strategy.
【Key words】 ice storage; household air conditioning; regeneration; external ice-melting; energy storage;
- 【文献出处】 暖通空调 ,Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年06期
- 【分类号】TU831
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】230