【摘要】 采用文献、走访、问卷调查对云南省大麻药生境、分布状况及当地民众对大麻药认知状况、使用现状开展调查。发现大麻药主要分布于云南中部偏西,在跌打损伤及风湿痹痛等方面具有较好的疗效,民间用"姜制"、"麸制"来达到减毒的效果。通过此次调研旨在为大麻药进一步的后续开展人工种植及临床的合理用药提供重要参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Investigations,including the habitat,distribution,current application and recognition condition,of Dolichosae Radix in Yunnan Province were carried out. The adopted investigation methods were literature survey,interview and questionnaire investigation. Dolichosae Radix mainly distributes in the western area of Yunnan Province and is little known in local residents. Dolichosae Radix has a good effect on the treatments of bruises,rheumatism and gout. According to the traditional usage,Dolichosae Radix was processed with ginger juice or bran to attenuate its toxicity. Recently,with the rising market demand of Dolichosae Radix,Dolichosae Radix has been excessively and immoderately collected by farmers and herdsmen in the producing area. Our investigations and related research provide the valuable references for Dolichosae Radix on further artificial cultivation and clinical rational use.更多还原