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汕头市性病门诊HPV感染分析

Analysis of human papilloma virus infection in STD clinic attendees in Shantou

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【作者】 方小娴方苗蔡翁义郭义龙杨启平

【Author】 FANG Xiao-xian;FANG Miao;CAI Weng-yi;Shantou Hospital of Skin Disease Prevention and Cure;

【机构】 汕头市皮肤性病防治院汕头市中心医院汕头市出入境检验检疫局

【摘要】 目的:明确汕头地区性病门诊就诊者中HPV感染及其亚型的分布。方法:采用PCR方法对性病门诊就诊者进行HPV基因分型检测。结果:共检出HPV阳性1263例,阳性率为63.15%。HPV23种基因亚型均有检出(高危型HPV 1083例,低危型HPV 1367例),其中阳性率HPV6最高(47.90%),HPV44最低(0.08%),单项HPV亚型感染的有683例,其中515例为低危型。在HPV单一亚型感染中,肛周拭子的阳性率最高(78.95%),宫颈拭子最低(49.30%)。结论:性病门诊就诊者中HPV感染率高,主要感染类型为单一低危型HPV感染。

【Abstract】 Objective:To determine the prevalence and genotype of human papilloma virus(HPV) in Shantou.Methods;The HPV in STD clinic attendees was detected by PCR.Results:Out of 2000 STD clinic attendees detected,HPV was positive in 1263 patients(63.15%).Twenty three HPV gene subtypes were detected(1083 patients with high risk HPV,1367 patients with low risk HPV) and the positivity rate of HPV6 was the highest(47.90%) and HPV44 was the lowest(0.08%).There were 683 patients(54.08%) with single HPV subtype infection and among them 515 patients were infected with low risk HPV.The positivity rates of HPV were the highest(78.95%) in anus swabs and the lowest(49.30%) in cervical swabs.Conclusion;The HPV infection is high and the common type was low risk single HPV subtype in Shantou city.

【基金】 2012年度汕头市医疗重点科技计划项目-汕府科(编号:2012-113-1)
  • 【文献出处】 中国麻风皮肤病杂志 ,China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年05期
  • 【分类号】R759
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】47
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