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《康熙字典》三体叠文的构形部件与字义关系
Constituents and Literal Meanings of 3-same-part Characters in Kangxi Dictionary
【摘要】 前人对叠文的研究主要集中在分析《说文解字》中的叠文字,鲜少针对"三体叠文"这一特殊的文字形式展开研究。和《说文解字》所收录的35个三体叠文相比,《康熙字典》比《说文解字》多收录了82个三体叠文。通过比较《康熙字典》与《说文》中三体叠文的收录情况,集中对《康熙字典》所收录的三体叠文进行研究,三体叠文的结构多为品字形、横纵并列式,其表意方式与构形部件间有密切关系,构形部件不同的意义、引申义使得三体叠文在表义上体现出典型的分类特征。
【Abstract】 Previous researchers mainly focus on the analysis of the 2-same-part characters in Shuowen Jiezi Dictionary,rarely study the "characters of 3 same parts ". Compared with the collection of 35 "the characters of 3 same parts " in Shuowen Jiezi Dictionary,there are 82 more such charaters in Kangxi Dictionary. The paper tries to compare the transverse and longitudinal layouts of 3- same- part characters in Kangxi Dictionary and Shuowen Jiezi Dictionary so as to find out relationship between their expressiveness and the literal meanings of these components.
【Key words】 Kangxi Dictionary; characters of 3 same parts; structure types; constituent parts; relation between parts;
- 【文献出处】 龙岩学院学报 ,Journal of Longyan University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
- 【分类号】H123
- 【下载频次】156